République du Congo | ||||
Rival national government of Congo (Stanleyville) | ||||
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Motto Justice - Paix - Travail | ||||
Anthem Debout Congolais Arise, Congolese | ||||
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Region | Congo | |||
Capital | Léopoldville | |||
Government | Republic | |||
Head of state | ||||
- 1960-1965 | Joseph Kasa-Vubu | |||
Chairman of the Board of Commissioners-general | ||||
- 1960 | Albert Ndele | |||
- 1960-1961 | Justin Marie Bomboko | |||
Prime Minister | ||||
- 1960 | Patrice Lumumba | |||
- 1960 | Joseph Iléo | |||
- 1960-1961 | Suspended | |||
- 1961 | Joseph Iléo | |||
- 1961-1964 | Cyrille Adoula | |||
- 1964-1965 | Moïse Tshombé | |||
Legislature | Parliament | |||
History | ||||
- July 1, 1960 | Established | |||
- September 14, 1960 | Coup d'état | |||
- December 30, 1961 | Kasai defeated | |||
- January 14, 1962 | Stanleyville defeated | |||
- January 15, 1963 | Katanga defeated | |||
- August 1, 1964 | Democratic Republic of the Congo | |||
Area | 2,345,410 km² | |||
Currency | Congolese franc | |||
Congo (Léopoldville) | ||||
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The Republic of the Congo (1960-1964) was the independent state established to succeede Belgian Congo. Immediately after independence the Congo Crisis (₩) developed and the new state had to contend with secessionist regions, a military coup d'ètat, foreign involvement in its internal affairs by the opposing factions of the Cold War (₩), an intervention from the United Nations, a constitutional crisis and a rival national government for the Republic of the Congo operating from Stanleyville, in the interior of the country.
Head of state
- Joseph Kasa-Vubu (₩) (July 1, 1960 - November 25, 1965)
Chairman of the Board of Commissioners-general
- Albert Ndele (₩) (September 20, 1960 - October 3, 1960)
- Justin Marie Bomboko (₩) (October 3, 1960 - February 9, 1961)
Prime Minister
- Patrice Lumumba (₩) (June 24, 1960 - September 5, 1960)
- Joseph Iléo (₩) (September 5, 1960 - September 20, 1960)
- Suspended (₩) (September 20, 1960 - February 9, 1961)
- Joseph Iléo (₩) (February 9, 1961 - August 2, 1961)
- Cyrille Adoula (₩) (August 2, 1961 - June 30, 1964)
- Moïse Tshombé (₩) (June 30, 1964 - October 13, 1965)
Nation
Congo (Congo Crisis)
Congo Crisis
Republic of the Congo: Stanleyville Government (1960-1961)
State of Katanga (1960-1963)
Autonomous State of South Kasai (1960-1961)
People's Republic of the Congo: Stanleyville Government (1964-1965)
Congolese Polities
Democratic Republic of the Congo (From 1997)
Republic of Zaire (1971-1997)
Democratic Republic of the Congo (1964-1971)
People's Republic of the Congo: Stanleyville Government (1964-1965)
Republic of the Congo: Stanleyville Government (1960-1961)
Autonomous State of South Kasai (1960-1961)
State of Katanga (1960-1963)
Belgium: Belgian Congo (1908-1960)
Independent State of the Congo (1885-1908)
International Association of the Congo (1879-1885)
International African Association
Republic of the Congo (From 1960)
Republic of Congo
French Congo
Province of Cabinda
References
- Zaire: a country study (Library of Congress)
- World Statesmen.org
- Wikipedia